![]() Estimated at 14,050 northern fur seals in 2016, it is smaller than the populations on St. The California Stock is significantly smaller than the eastern Pacific stock. This stock was reclassified in 1994 as the eastern Pacific stock, which includes the Pribilof Islands population and a newly established breeding site on Bogoslof Island, and the California stock, which breeds on San Miguel and the Farallon Islands off the coast of California. ![]() In 1988, the Pribilof Islands population was designated as a depleted stock under the MMPA because it had declined by more than 50 percent from its estimated population of 2.1 million seals in the 1950s. Our scientists and partners use a variety of innovative techniques to study, learn more about, and protect this species. NOAA Fisheries is committed to conserving and protecting northern fur seals. In addition, Northern fur seals are also protected under the Fur Seal Act. The Pribilof Islands/eastern Pacific stock is listed as depleted under the MMPA. Northern fur seals, like all marine mammals, are protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Subsistence use is currently co-managed by NOAA Fisheries and the tribal governments of St. In 1984, the United States ended commercial harvest of northern fur seals on the Pribilof Islands. In 1911, the Fur Seal Treaty created an international prohibition on hunting fur seals at sea and shared responsibility among the treaty nations for commercial harvests on land. Historically, northern fur seals were hunted for their fur on land and at sea. Northern fur seals primarily use open ocean for foraging and rocky beaches for resting, molting, and reproduction. ![]() Weaned pups typically spend nearly 2 years away before returning to their breeding colonies. They spend most of the year in the ocean. Northern fur seals are members of the "eared seal" family (Otariidae). ![]()
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